Preparing for Terrorism: What You Can Do

In light of these United Kingdom terror strikes, President Bush has warned all Americans to be "extra vigilant." So, what can the average person do to prepare for a possible terrorist attack?

EMERGENCY SUPPLIES: Just like having a working smoke detector in your home, having emergency supply kits will put the tools you may need at your fingertips. Be prepared to improvise and use what you have on hand to make it on your own for at least three days, maybe longer.

While there are many things that might make you comfortable, think first about fresh water, food and clean air. Remember to include, and periodically rotate, medications you take every day such as insulin and heart medicine. Plan to store items in an easy-to-carry bag such as a shopping bag, backpack or duffle bag.

A Quick Security Tip: Don't forget to include emergency lighting items such as quality flashlights (along with an ample supply of spare batteries).

Consider two kits. In one, put everything you will need to stay where you are and make it on your own. The other should be a lightweight, smaller version you can take with you if you have to get away.

EMERGENCY PLANNING: You should plan in advance what you will do in an emergency. Be prepared to access the situation and use common sense and whatever you have on hand to take care of yourself and your loved ones.

Think about the places where your family spends time: school, work and other places that you frequent. Ask about their emergency plans. If they do not have an emergency plan, consider helping develop one. Find out how they will communicate with families during an emergency.

SPECIFIC TERRORIST THREATS: It is important to remember that there are significant differences among potential terrorist threats (such as a biological threat, a chemical threat, a nuclear blast, or a so-called "dirty bomb") that will influence the decisions you make and the actions you take. By beginning a process of learning about these specific threats, you are preparing yourself to react in an emergency.

IN ALL CASES, REMAIN CALM: Be prepared to adapt this information to your personal circumstances and make every effort to follow instructions received from authorities on the scene.

Above all, stay composed, be patient and think before you act. With these simple preparations, you can be ready for the unexpected. If you have a working smoke detector in your home, you understand that preparing makes sense.

This is, of course, a very brief review of some of the very basic ideas suggested in the booklet "Preparing Makes Sense. Get Ready Now."

For more information and details on preparing for terrorism, and to get a free copy of this booklet, go to www.ready.gov or call 1-800-BE-READY.